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Context
Today marks the three-year anniversary of the signing of the historic Abraham Accords between the United Arab Emirates, the Kingdom of Bahrain, and the United Arab Republic of Jordan, with the addition of the Kingdom of Morocco. This agreement has not only enhanced regional ties but also improved the prospects of Indians.
The Abraham Accords and their impact
· The primary objective of the accords was to foster stability in the West Asian and North African region.
· The accords have increased normalisation, which has led to an increase in trade, tourism and cultural exchanges between the signatory states.
· Benefits for India: The accords have opened India's doors to engage in economic cooperation, particularly in critical sectors such as Water, Energy, Transportation, Space, Health, and Food Security.
Regional Cooperation and Economic Opportunities:
· Regional cooperation: The accords laid the groundwork for expanded regional and international cooperation. For instance, the Israel-UAE-India-United States (I2U2 Group) focuses on joint investment in various critical areas for the benefit of all parties.
· Youth initiatives: Recognising the importance of youth involvement, the accords have invited youth delegations to strengthen the bonds among future leaders.
· Educational and cultural exchange programs: The Accords also supported educational and cultural exchanges, such as student exchanges and the education of the victims of the holocaust.
The hope for a better future and cooperation
· The unity for a better future: The Abraham Accords demonstrate the power of unity and cooperation.
· The invitation for more nations: The common interests such as the recovery from the pandemic, the expansion of trade, the mitigation of climate change, and the security of the world
· The commitment to peace and prosperity: Israel and its partners (including India) share a special relationship and continue to work together to make the best of the Abraham Accord.
LTX Mains Question
Q. Discuss the importance of the Abraham Accord in promoting regional co-operation and peace in west Asia and north Africa, highlighting the impact on India’s connectivity, economic opportunity and cultural exchange
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