P20 summit

GS 2: Polity and Governance

Context

India commemorates the adoption of its constitution in 1950 on its 74th Republic Day. The G20 Presidency emphasises world impact.

Republic Day and India's G20 Presidency Significance

· India celebrated its 74th Republic Day, marking the day it became an independent nation on January 26, 1950, when it adopted the Constitution.

· Global Political Influence: India's growing importance in world politics is reflected in its leadership of the G20, a forum of leading international economies.

· India's Inclusive Democracy: The country's achievement in constructing a nation is attributed to its ability to navigate a wide range of social, cultural, economic, and regional challenges.

The Development of Democracy in India

· Early Democratic Foundations: After independence, a multiparty democratic system was built by visionary constitutional drafters who overcame obstacles including poverty and illiteracy.

· Triumph of Electoral Democracy: In spite of obstacles, India regularly holds free and fair elections, demonstrating the resilience of democracy in the developing world.

· Increasing Political Engagement: A thriving democracy is indicated by increased socioeconomic development, more voter turnout, and increased participation of women and youth.


India's Global Impact and G20 Presidency

· Showcasing the Indian Model: India's G20 presidency provides an opportunity to showcase its varied story to the world community, which is seen as an encouraging model.

· G20 Summit accomplishments: Notable results include economic accords, technological improvements, and pledges to support biofuels and sustainability.

· The role of the P20 Summit: Parliament's participation in global governance through the P20 Summit highlights social acceptance and the legitimacy of laws in democracies.


LTX Mains Question:

Q. Discuss about how India's G20 presidency is displaying its impact on the world stage and its success story as a democracy. What role does the inclusive democracy of India play as a template for developing nations?

{{Mounica Sukhavasi}}

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